Psychologist robert sternberg sees love as being composed of three components. In robert sternberg s triangular theory of love, a love that includes intimacy, passion, and commitment. The presentation of the theory will be divided into three main parts. Friendship a type of personal relationship characterized by positive feelings toward another person, empathy, trust, and a tendency to want to help the other. He is the creator with todd lubart 25 of the investment theory of creativity, which states that creative people buy low and sell high in the world of ideas, and a propulsion theory of creative contributions, which states that creativity is a form of. For example, greater intimacy may lead to greater passion or commitment, just as greater commitment may lead to greater intimacy, or with lesser likelihood, greater passion. He is professor of human development at cornell university.
In other words, the intimacy required for consummate love is lacking in these. The theory by itself was among the first to go against the psychometric approach to intelligence and take a more cognitive approach. In elementary school he performed poorly on iq tests, and his teachers actions conveyed their low. The effect of attachment and sternbergs triangular theory of love on relationship satisfaction. These three components form a triangle that defines multiple types of love. I am now more drawn in thoughtful appreciation of the expression and continuation of love in everyday life. Robert sternberg is an american psychologist who launched an original theory about love and relationships. Triangular theory of love, robert sternberg youtube. His proposals are known generically as the triangular theory of love. The triangular theory of love explains the topic of love in an interpersonal relationship. Sternberg s triangular theory of love group 27 duration. Explaining sternbergs triangular theory of love elitesingles. Psychologist robert sternberg s theory describes types of love based on three different scales.
Triangular theory of love of robert sternberg for swingers. A study of how the partners in a couple create, and work to sustain, a particular narrative motif that largely defines the nature of their romance and according to which they play certain roles. Sternberg, psychologist and dean of the tufts school of arts and sciences proposed a triangular theory of love that suggests that there are three components of love. However, the many combinations of these psychological aspects of love create eight separate permutations that cover almost all relationships. In this lesson, we begin our discussion about love with robert sternberg s triangular theory of love. Sternbergs triangular theory of love anderson major. The triangular theory of love is a theory of love developed by robert sternberg, a member of the psychology department at yale university.
The authors of the book the psychology of love by robert j. The emotion of love that you are feeling cannot be defined consistently. The triangular theory of love was developed by robert sternberg, an american psychologist. The 8 kinds of love in the triangular model of love poly. Passion, which involves feelings and desires that lead to physical attraction, romance, and sexual consummation. Sternberg is a cognitive psychologist who has written theories on intelligence, wisdom, creativity, thinking styles, love and hate. Sternberg s theory of love can best be described using a. Based off of his psychological research at yale university, this theory seeks to define different elements of interpersonal relationships and to illustrate how these can combine to form the seven types of the thing we call love. Researcher robert sternberg devised a model of love that breaks it down into three major components which form the three points of the titular triangle. Abstract this article presents a construct validation of a love scale based upon a triangular theory of love. Sternbergs triangular theory of love and 8 kinds of love. As such, its not the perfect, monolithic way to describe love, but it is a good way of measuring it.
The emotional intimacy and the cognitive decisioncommitment components are typically rather constant in close relationships. The duplex theory of love integrates what previously were two separate theories. It deals with interpersonal relationships, and the three components of interpersonal relationships. The triarchic theory of intelligence or three forms of intelligence was formulated by robert sternberg, a prominent figure in research of human intelligence.
In this model, all love is composed of three elements. Robert sternberg in the late 1980s and is based on different elements of a loving relationship. Robert sternberg, however, tries to do just his theory suggests that people. Renowned psychologist robert j sternberg first put forward his triangular theory of love in 1985. Sternberg department of psychology, yale university, u.
The triangular theory can explain many aspects of love, but it is simplistic. Different combinations of these three components result in different types of love. Robert sternberg, a psychologist at tufts university. If the answer is yes to either of these questions, then this article might be useful for your love life. Robert sternberg s triangular theory of love proposes that love is composed of three distinct but interrelated components. Yale psychologist sternberg provides an intelligible overview of theory and research on the psychology of heterosexual love. Sternbergs triangular theory and the 7 types of love. The three meta components are also called triarchic.
Sternberg, department of psychology, yale university. This kind of love would be two best friends like remus and sirius. Sternberg s theory, the concept of love is introduced as a love triangle that is made up of three components. A triangular theory based on my own personal experiences in love, i next proposed a triangular theory of love sternberg, 1986, 1997a, 1998a, which holds that love can be understood in terms of three components that together can be viewed as forming the vertices of a triangle. Sternberg, professor of psychology at tufts university, describes love in a way that may be particularly helpful to principled commitment participants. In a nutshell, the triangular theory of love defines love as being composed of 3 qualities, passion, intimacy, and commitment. Think about a past or present relationship partner just one. Quizlet flashcards, activities and games help you improve your grades. Though most have experienced it in their lives, they would have differing responses when asked to define love. Nov 18, 2010 sternberg triangular theory of love 1. Sternberg has proposed a triarchic theory of intelligence and a triangular theory of love.
It states how love can be described in three components which form a triangle. In the context of interpersonal relationships, the three components of love, according to the triangular theory, are an intimacy component, a passion component, and a decisioncommitment component. Sternbergs triangular theory and the 7 types of love verywell mind. According to sternberg, love is made up of a combination of three components. The three components of love according to the theory are intimacy, passion, and decisioncommitment. Psychologist robert sternbergs theory describes types of love based on three different scales. Pdf the effect of attachment and sternbergs triangular.
Robert sternbergs triangular theory of love in 1986, a psychologist robert sternberg proposed the triangular theory of love. Passion can be defined as encompassing sexual attraction to a potential mate. For example, theres sternberg s triangular theory of love. Sternberg has won more than two dozen awards for his work. Learn about sternberg s views on intelligence, information processing. Jul 29, 2008 robert sternberg and karin weis have here gathered more than a dozen expert contributors to address questions about defining love, the evidence for competing theories, and practical implications. It is important to recognize that a relationship based on a single element is less likely to. The triangular theory of love robert sternberg the triangular theory of love of robert sternberg explains what is the love as well as the various components that integrate it, that combined in a certain way would give rise to a specific type of love. Love is an important and complex topic of study for social psychologists. This theory was developed by a wellknown psychologist, robert sternberg. This theory explains the topic of love in an interpersonal relationship.
According to sternberg s triangular theory of love, there are three main elements in romantic relationships. The triangular theory of love subsumes certain other theories and can account for a number of empirical. Each of these components can be present one at a time, two at a time, or all. Intimacy, which involves feelings of closeness, connectedness, and bondedness. Drawing from previous research, robert sternberg proposed the triangular theory of love in a 1986 paper. Proposed by robert sternberg in the 1980s, the triangular theory of love proposes that love is made up of three separate components. The triangular theory of love robert sternberg life. Everyone has their definition, and sternberg s theory tested younger couples rather than older ones. These three components are intimacy, passion, and decisioncommitment. This theory identifies eight different types of love. According to robert sternberg, the three components of love interact with each other. I met a girl crazy for me, i met a boy cute as can be companionate love is high commitment, high intimacy, but no passion. Sternbergs triangular theory of love exploring your mind.
The triangular theory of love robert sternberg life persona. Twohundred andfour adults completed questionnaires assessing several. A comparison benchmark for love are you in love or is someone in love with you. Robert sternbergs triarchic theory of intelligence componential intelligence experiential intelligence creative ability analytical ability ability to formulate new ideas, to combine seemingly unrelated facts or information.
Use this quiz to determine your ranking in each of these three areas for someone you l. Essay on robert sternbergs triangular theory of love bartleby. Implications of the triangular theory of love in relationships. Growing out of his own and others empirical investigations, sternberg s triangular concept of love comprises three key componentsintimacy, passion, and commitment. The triangular theory of love holds that love can be understood in terms of three components that together can be viewed as forming the vertices of a triangle. This article advances the view that love is a story. With respect to sternberg s 1986 triangular theory of love, optimal functioning of the attachment, caregiving, and sexual systems enlarges the area of the love triangle by increasing. Digital rights management drm the publisher has supplied this book in encrypted form, which means that you need to install free software in order to unlock and read it.
An example of this kind of love would be a summer love, like in the beginning of grease with sandy and dannys relationship. Sternberg triangular theory of love linkedin slideshare. Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to robert. However, the many combinations of these psychological aspects of love create eight separate permutations that cover almost all. Sternbergs triangular love scale over read each of the following statements, filling in the blank spaces with the name of one person you love or care for deeply. Sternberg s spectacular research career in psychology had a rather inauspicious beginning. Triangular theory of love and theory of love as a story. Robert sternberg born december 8, 1949 is an american psychologist and psychometrician. The triangular theory of love is a theory of love developed by psychologist robert sternberg. Each component in sternbergs triangular theory of love is measured by your responses on fifteen items, for a total of fortyfive items. The three pillars of his theory, without which it would be impossible to speak of love, make up the three corners of the triangle that he proposes to explain his theory, and the different types of love that appear. Sep 19, 2017 the triangular theory of love was developed by robert sternberg in 1986. The first 15 items in the scale reflect intimacy, the second 15 measure passion, and the final 15 reflect commitment. Triangular theory of love, love as a story theory, duplex theory of love.
Abstract robert sternbergs triangular theory of love proposes that love is composed of three distinct but interrelated components. So, by looking at this relationship psychology theory and a biological explanation, we share the bigger picture of what this complex sentiment really means a biological explanation. Essay on robert sternbergs triangular theory of love. During his time as a professor, sternberg emphasized his research in the fields of intelligence, creativity, wisdom, leadership, thinking styles, ethical reasoning, love, and hate. The triangular of love theory, also known as the sternberg theory of love is a theory that explains the topic of love related to an interpersonal relationship. Based on robert sternbergs triangular theory of love, the perfect relationship should consists of three aspects, namely intimacy, passion and commitment. Download 9page term paper on sternberg s triangular theory of love 2020. May 17, 2017 robert sternberg born december 8, 1949 is an american psychologist and psychometrician. Sternberg, department of psychology, yale university, box 11a yale. Growing out of his own and others empirical investigations, sternberg s triangular concept of love comprises three key. Taken together, these essays offer a comprehensive and engaging comparison of contemporary data and theories. Article pdf available in individual differences research 72. This theory, called the triangle theory of love, was developed by dr.
Intimacy is the sharing of details and intimate thoughts and emotions. Knowing about these components of love may help couples avoid pitfalls in their relationship, work on the areas that need improvement or help them recognize when it might be time for a relationship to come to an end. Sternberg theory of love and expectations from genders. Sternbergs ba is from yale university summa cum laude, phi beta kappa, his phd is from stanford university, and he holds honorary doctorates from 11 countries. Few researchers have put forth a viable theory on the concept of love. Download 9page term paper on sternbergs triangular theory of love 2020. Pdf intimacy, passion and commitment in adult romantic. Sternbergs triangular theory of love strength of love. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. His theory suggests that people can have varying degrees of intimacy, passion, and commitment. Summary of robert sternberg s triangular theory of love. Construct validation of a triangular love scale robert j.
This theory states that for there to be true love there should be three components. Robert sternberg is an american psychologist and professor who is best known for his theory on intelligence and creativity. The triangle is used as a metaphor, rather than as a strict geometric model. The components stand as a generic combination of feelings that give rise to different types of love. Triangular theory of love the triangular theory of love explains the topic of love in an interpersonal relationship. In his short article he mentions, according to the theory, love has three components. Sternberg s triangular theory of love is one of the many models which seeks to understand lifes most cherished emotion. Ability to think abstractly, process information effectively contextual intelligence practical ability. If you have not yet been in a love relationship, think of how you might answer when you are. According to the theory, love has three components. Rate your agreement with each statement according to the following scale, and enter the appropriate number between 1 and 9. In the first part, the main tenets of the theory will be explained and discussed, and the theory will be compared with other theories of love.
Robert sternberg 1986 proposed that there are three components of love. Robert sternberg and karin weis have here gathered more than a dozen expert contributors to address questions about defining love, the evidence for competing theories, and practical implications. Jan 01, 2002 thank you sternberg for the beautiful literature behind such an intricate phenomena. Predictions derived from sternberg s 1986 triangular theory of love were tested. Well, thankfully, there are frameworks that function in roughly the same way. The triangular theory of love part of principled commitment in his essay triangulating love, robert j. For sternberg, there is not a single triangle but many that are divided into the following. The analysis of ones loves, what the authors are trying to capture in the readers attention is by telling them the reasoning, theories, and analysis behind what every human being strives for love. Twohundred andfour adults completed questionnaires assessing several constructs, including each of the three. The triangular theory of love is a framework developed by psychologist robert sternberg to help shed some light on this intricate matter of the different forms of love and help differentiate non love and mere sexual attraction from the type of love. The article discusses relationships as stories, what our stories are like, kinds of stories, where stories come from, how stories control the development of relationships, the difficulty of changing stories, the role of ideal stories, the cultural matrix of stories and relations to theories of love. This tripartite theory deals both with the nature of love and with loves in various kinds of relationships. Steinberg yale university this article presents a triangular theory of love.
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